Getting PRESENCE into the scene

As a director, you have to convey to your listeners that all the characters in a scene are 'there'.

How do you keep a character 'in' when that character is listening to others, and not speaking at the time?

 By quality of acting - professional radio actors convey that being 'in' by their skills.
Good radio acting is NOT stop-start, NOT acting only when speaking the words, but all the scene in between.
 By sound effects, both the actor's presence (shifting bodily and the character's clothes), inbreaths and outbreaths, and the umms
 IN POST-PRODUCTION, you add further markers of 'presence' from pre-recorded sound effects - see TEACHER - INTRODUCTION - LESSON PLANS

SEE Radio drama dialogue is much more than the words on the page.

Avoid the impression of 'stand-and-deliver' acting & dialogue

 As a radio drama director, you have to create the 'live-ness' of character dialogue.
 DO NOT keep your actors in the same position in front of the microphones all through a dialogue scene.
 REDRAFT THE SCRIPT if you need. Do not be afraid to do this! You must give opportunities to your actors to come alive.
 Once or twice or more, direct your actors to move from position three (dialogue) to position two (intimate dialogue). This is a SHIFT from one position to another. It demands technical acting skill. It must fit with the dialogue situation - the intimate climax of a scene?, telling a secret?, wanting to move to an objective.
 Get your actors to 'embody' the dialogue - to introduce physicality into the dialogue. This has to be organic - it has to realise what is in the script and it has to 'breathe', and open out the dialogue.
 Don't be too fussy. All must serve the character-action-script.
 ENTRANCES AND EXITS - I am overall against a scene beginning with an entrance and ending with an exit. (It's too slow.) But a character can arrive into the dialogue of two others (what I call the TWO PLUS ONE technique).
 CHANGE a fixed-sound centre scene into a moving sound centre scene. (See SOUND CENTRE - FIXED SOUND CENTRE - the centre of the sound picture remains fixed in the same place + MOVING SOUND CENTRE - 'we go with')

 

 

 

 

 

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This site is 'Radio Drama - directing, acting, technical, learning & teaching, researching, styles, genres'.

This is part of a complete curriculum of scripts, techniques (acting & directing & post-production & genre styles), advice, sound files - effects and atmoses (with no copyright and so free to use), detailed script commentaries, etc. You are welcome to use these sites with no copyright restriction.

 The url of this site, 'Radio Drama Techniques', is: www.savoyhill.co.uk/technique
 To Alan Beck's Radio Hub at http://www.savoyhill.co.uk
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 See more of Alan Beck's work at http://interact.uoregon.edu/MediaLit/WFAE/readings/beck/
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